Sharks
Mention the word shark to someone on the beach and you are bound to get a reaction. Sharks have
been the most feared predator of the ocean. Sharks are fish. They have been around since the time
of dinosaurs. They can be found in oceans all over the world, and they have also been found in some
rivers and lakes.
One difference between most other fish and a shark is that most fish have bones and a shark has
cartilage. Cartilage is tough, but it is not as strong as bone. Another difference is that the shark is only
able to swim forward, while most fish can swim forwards and backwards. Fish also generally have
slippery scales, while a shark has rough scales that feel like sandpaper.
There are many different types of shark. In fact, there are about 368 different types. The differences
include color, habitat, behavior, and size. Sharks are also known for their very sharp teeth. They do
not use their teeth to chew their food. Instead they swallow large chunks of food. They have five rows
of teeth. If a tooth is broken, it is replaced by another tooth.
Sharks are carnivores, meaning that they eat meat. Sharks do not normally attack people. It seems
like sharks attack people a lot, but the chances of getting stung by a bee or getting hit by lightning are
greater. Even so, experts say it is important to keep an eye out for sharks when swimming in the ocean.
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