Luyện ngữ pháp - English Grammar in Use - Intermediate ((Unit 135:  Verb preposition (4) of/for/from/on))


Verb+ preposition (4) of/for/from/on

A

Verb + of

accuse / suspect somebody OF ...
  • Sue accused me of being selfish.
  • Some students were suspected of cheating in the exam.

approve / disapprove OF ...
  • His parents don't approve of what he does, but they can't stop him.

die OF or FROM an illness etc.
  • 'What did he die of?' 'A heart attack.'

consist OF ...
  • We had an enormous meal. It consisted of seven courses.
B

Verb + for

pay (somebody) FOR ...
  • I didn't have enough money to pay for the meal. (not pay the meal)
but pay a bill / a fine / a fee / tax / rent / a sum of money etc. (no preposition)
  • I didn't have enough money to pay the rent.

thank / forgive somebody FOR .. .
  • I'll never forgive them for what they did.

apologise (TO somebody) FOR ...
  • When I realised I was wrong, I apologised (to them) for my mistake.

blame somebody/something FOR ... , somebody is to blame FOR ...
  • Everybody blamed me for the accident.
  • Everybody said that I was to blame for the accident.

blame (a problem etc.) ON ...
  • The accident wasn't my fault. Don't blame it on me.
C

Verb + from

suffer FROM an illness etc.
  • There's been an increase in the number of people suffering from heart disease.

protect somebody/something FROM
  • Sun block protects the skin from the sun.
D

Verb + on

depend / rely ON ...
  • 'What time will you be home?' 'I don't know. It depends on the traffic.'
  • You can rely on Anna. She always keeps her promises.
You can use depend + when/where/how etc. with or without on:
  • 'Are you going to buy it?' 'It depends how much it is.' (or It depends on how much)

live ON money/food
  • Michael's salary is very low. It isn't enough to live on.

congratulate / compliment somebody ON ...
  • I congratulated her on doing so well in her exams.
  • The meal was really good. I complimented Mark on his cooking skills.


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